Define
Primary health care
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List the following
Nurse’s role in phototherapy:
1- ———————————
2- ———————————
3- ———————————
4- ———————————
Put true and false
1- BCG vaccine is consideredvaccine not containing live microorganisms
2- vitamin A ; is given first dose 200,000 I.U oral, at age 9 months and second dose 100,000 I.U oral, at age 18 months.
3- The best time to introduce weaning foods is about 3 – 6 months of age.
4- Moderately-low-birth-weight, an infant whose birth weight is less than 1500g.
5- Fetal distress during labor is considered prenatal Factors Predisposing infant to be high-risk neonate
6- Premature infants: it is an infant born earlier before 27 weeks of gestational age
7- Infant require immediately admission to a level of intensive care When Infant more than 1800 gm or less than 34-35 gestation.
8- Criteria for early discharge from the NICU when Infant weight more than 1600 gm, and gestational age more than 34 weeks.
9- Respiratory distress syndrome is effective respiratory function resulting from lack of pulmonary surfactant, which is a substance, coats the lining of the alveoli to facilitate alveolar expansion, and contraction.
10- An infant of a diabetic mother is a baby born to a mother who not has diabetes.
Choose the correct answer
1-Side effects of DPT vaccine except
A – Fever
B- Local soreness
c- No side effects for this vaccine
2-Complication of prematurity
1 Respiratory distress
2 Pneumomediastrinum
3 Pneumothorax
3-Complications of RDS
1- Pulmonary interstitial emphysema
2- A and C
3- Chronic lung disease
4-Kernicterus develops when unconjugated bilirubin passes the blood brain barrier and is deposited in the
A- Brain cells particularly the basal ganglia.
B- Cerebellum
C- Respiratory system
5- Indications for phototherapy
A- In infants<1500grams, if bilirubin exceeds 5mg/dl.
B- In formula fed neonate, if bilirubin>20mg/dl.
C- In breast fed neonate, if bilirubin>15-20mg/dl.
6-Complications of exchange transfusion
A- Embolism, thrombosis, infarction.
B- Electrolyte disturbances
C- A and B
7- Signs and symptoms of neonatal sepsis affected circulatory system are
A- Pallor, cyanosis or moutling , Cold, clammy skin and Hypotension
B- Irregular respiration, apnea or tachypnea
C- The infant generally is not doing well
8- Management of hyperbilirubinemia include
A- Phototherapy and exchange transfusion.
B- Shield infant’s eyes.
C- Keep infant nude except for diaper area and change position frequently.
9- Hypoglycemia is occurred when
A- Blood sugar <40-50 mg/dl
B- blood glucose >125 mg/dL (6.9 mmol/L) or plasma glucose >150 mg/dL
C- Blood sugar >40-50 mg/dl
10-Principles of primary health care are:
1-Equitabledistribution of PHC
2-Manpower development
3- A and B